The Caring Corner®
Navigating Incontinence: A Guide for Seniors
Incontinence is a common problem that affects many elderly people. It is the loss of bladder or bowel control, and it can be a very embarrassing and frustrating condition. There are several different types of incontinence, including:
- Urinary incontinence: This is the most common type of incontinence. It can be caused by a number of factors, including weak bladder muscles, nerve damage, and prostate problems.
- Fecal incontinence: This is less common than urinary incontinence. It can be caused by a number of factors, including constipation, nerve damage, and muscle weakness.
- Mixed incontinence: This is when a person has both urinary and fecal incontinence.
Incontinence can have a significant impact on a person’s quality of life. It can make it difficult to go out in public, participate in social activities, and maintain a healthy weight. It can also lead to depression, anxiety, and social isolation.
There are a number of things that can be done to help manage incontinence. These include:
- Making lifestyle changes: These changes may include drinking less fluids, avoiding bladder irritants, and exercising regularly.
- Taking medication: There are a number of medications that can help to treat incontinence.
- Using incontinence products: These products may include pads, briefs, and catheters.
- Pelvic floor physical therapy: This type of therapy can help to strengthen the muscles that control the bladder and bowels.
If you are struggling with incontinence, it is important to talk to your doctor. They can help you to determine the cause of your incontinence and recommend the best treatment for you.
Causes of Incontinence
There are a number of factors that can contribute to incontinence. These include:
- Age: The risk of incontinence increases with age. This is because the muscles that control the bladder and bowels weaken as we get older.
- Pregnancy and childbirth: Pregnancy and childbirth can damage the pelvic floor muscles, which can lead to incontinence.
- Menopause: Hormone changes during menopause can cause the bladder to become more sensitive.
- Neurological conditions: Conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease can damage the nerves that control the bladder and bowels.
- Urinary tract infections: UTIs can cause bladder irritation and incontinence.
- Prostate problems: Enlarged prostate glands can put pressure on the urethra and cause incontinence.
- Constipation: Constipation can put pressure on the rectum and cause fecal incontinence.
- Medications: Some medications can cause incontinence as a side effect.
Coping with Incontinence
Incontinence can be a very embarrassing and frustrating condition. It can have a significant impact on a person’s quality of life. However, there are a number of things that can be done to help cope with incontinence. These include:
- Talking to others: Talking to friends, family, or a support group can help you to feel less alone.
- Educating yourself: Learning about incontinence can help you to feel more in control of your condition.
- Making lifestyle changes: Making healthy lifestyle changes can help to improve your bladder and bowel function.
- Using incontinence products: Using incontinence products can help to keep you dry and comfortable.
- Seeking professional help: If you are struggling to cope with incontinence, you may want to talk to a therapist or counselor.
Incontinence is a common problem that affects many elderly people. However, there are a number of things that can be done to help manage it. If you are struggling with incontinence, it is important to talk to your doctor. They can help you to determine the cause of your incontinence and recommend the best treatment for you.